Renkus-Heinz_P3500,_3501_Service_Manual 电路图.pdf

OPERATION MANUAL P3500 P3501 Dual Channel Power Amplifiers PK-xxx-A Plug-In Controller Modules RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 2 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Cautions WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE Explanation of Graphical Symbols The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the use to the presence of uninsulated danger- ous Voltage within the products enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to humans. The exclamanation point,within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the users to the pres- ence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accom- panying the product. Erklrung der graphischen Symbole Der Blitz mit nach untenzielendem Pfeil in einem gleichseitigen Dreieck weist den Benutzer auf das Vorhandensein einer unisolierten, gefhrlichen Spannung im Gehuse hin, die stark genug sein kann, einer Person einen gefhrlichen elektrischen Schlag zu versetzen. Das Ausrufezeichen in einem gleichseitigen Dreieck weist den Benutzer auf wichtige Betriebs- und Wartungsvorschriften in den beiliegenden Unterlagen des Gertes hin. WARNUNG: ZUR VERMEIDUNG VON FEUER ODER ELEKRISCHEN SCHLGEN DAS GERT NICHT MIT REGEN ODER FEUCHTIGKEIT IN BERHRUNG BRINGEN CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER. NO USER- SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL VORSICHT GEFAHR EINES ELEKTRISCHEN SCHLAGES NICHT FFNEN VORSICHT! UM DAS RISIKO EINES ELEKTRISCHEN SCHLAGES ZU VERMINDERN, ABDECKUNG NICHT ENTFERNEN. KEINE BENUTZER BEDIENUNGSTEILE IM INNERN. BEDIENUNG NUR DURCH QUALIFIZIERTES BEDIENUNGSPERSONAL. CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK: OPEN ONLY IF QUALIFIED AS SERVICE PERSONNEL VORSICHT GEFAHR EINES ELEKTRISCHEN SCHLAGES: NUR VON QUALIFIZIEREM WARTUNGSPERSONAL ZU FFNEN To reiterate the above warnings: servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that con- tained in the Operation Instructions unless you are quali- fied to do so. Refer all servicing to qualified personnel. Eindrigliche Warnung: Wartungsvorschriften dienen nur der Benutzung durch qualifizieres Personal. Zur Vermeidung eines elektrischen Schlages keine anderen als die in den Betriebsvorschriften beschriebenen Wartungsarbeiten ausfhren, es sei denn Sie sind dafr qualifiziert. Wartungsarbeiten sind nur von qualifiziertem Wartungspersonal auszufhren. CAUTION TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT INSERT FINGERS OR OBJECTS INTO ANY OPENINGS IN THE CABINET VORSICHT UM ELEKTRISCHEN SCHLAG ZU VERMEIDEN, KEINE FINGER ODER GEGENSTNDE IN FFNUNNGEN DES GEHUSES STECKENN Sicherheitsvorschriften RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 3 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Table of Contents Warning Messages2 Table of Contents3 Introduction4 Technical Specifications5 Front Panel Features Protection LEDs6 Signal LEDs6 Output LEDs6 Standby LED7 Output Attenuators7 On/Off Switch7 Rear Panel Features AC Power Cord8 Output Connections8 Input Connections9 Mode Selector9 Mono Mode9 Stereo Mode9 Bridge Mode9 Loudspeaker Controller Modules P3500 Modules10 PK-xxx-A Controller10 PK-BLANK-A blank10 Block Diagrams P3500 Amplifier11 P3501 Amplifier11 Amplifier Set-Up and Operation Mounting12 Cooling12 Wire Size12 Performance Verification12 Trouble Shooting13 System Block Diagrams Typical Stereo System14 Typical Two-Way System14 Typical Bridge Mode Operation15 Typical 3-Way/4-Way system15 (using 2 controllers) Typical 4-Way System16 (Using 3 controllers) RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 4 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Congratulations on your purchase of a Renkus-Heinz model P3500 or P3501 dual- channel, professional power amplifier. Your Renkus-Heinz amplifier has been designed to provide years of trouble-free, high performance operation. We hope you enjoy it. If you purchased the model P3500, your amplifier will include either a PK-xxx-A loudspeaker controller module or a PK-BLANK-A blank card (see pages 8 to 13 for details). The PK-xxx-A is a dual channel controller module that is a dedicated companion to a specific Renkus-Heinz loudspeaker. It provides protection circuitry, electronic crossover circuitry and response optimization for its associated loudspeakers. The PK-BLANK-A blank card is used when a controller module is not included. Caution: If your amplifier includes a PK-xxx-A, it is configured for use with a particular loudspeaker model and should not be used with any other model. Use of the wrong loudspeaker may result in loudspeaker damage. Your Renkus-Heinz amplifier was completely tested and inspected before leaving our factory and should have arrived in perfect condition. Please carefully inspect your amplifier and its shipping carton for any noticeable damage, and if any damage is found, immediately notify the shipping company. Only the consignee may institute a claim with the carrier for any damage incurred during shipping. Be sure to save the carton and all packing materials for the carriers inspection. It is also a good idea to save the carton and packing material even though the ampli- fier arrived in good condition. If shipping the amplifer should ever be required, it should be shipped only in its original factory packing. Important: Your Renkus-Heinz amplifier contains no user-serviceable parts and all service should be referred to qualified service personnel. We recommend that it be returned to the factory in its original packing carton if factory service is required. Introduction 5 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Technical Specifications OUTPUT RATINGS: (20 Hz to 20 kHz < 0.25% THD) FREQUENCY RESPONSE: THD (at 1kHz) DISTORTION: SMPTE IMD: HUM 16 ga steel chassis, 3/16 aluminum face panel Black (powder coat) Input level, power on/off, Stereo/mono/bridging switch Inputs; 3-pin female XLR (pin 2 +) Outputs; 4-pin Neutrik, binding posts Looping (controller outputs); 3-pin male XLR (pin 2 +) 3 1/2 H x 19 W x 17 1/4 D (behind panel) (8.9 x 48.2 x 43.2 cm) 60 lbs (27.2 kg) / 65 lbs (29.5 kg) PK-xxx-A plug-in controller module PK-BLANK-A blank card 6 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Front Panel Features Signal LEDs Protection LEDs 1. Plug-In Module/Protection LEDs (on P3500 only) If your amplifier is a model P3500, it will include either a PK-xxx-A loudspeaker controller module or a PK-BLANK-A blank card. If the module is a PK-xxx-A, the model number of the associated loudspeaker will be included on the face of the module as shown in the above drawing. PK-BLANK-A cards carry no loudspeaker model number. Both the PK-xxx-A and PK- BLANK-A have two LEDs (one for each amplifier channel) as shown above. These LEDs light up (turn red) whenever the loudspeaker protective circuits are activated. The P3501 amplifier has no provisions for plug-in loudspeaker controller modules and does not have these two LEDs. Note: The following instructions apply to both the P3500 and P3501. 2. Signal LEDs The two Signal LEDs (one for each amplifier channel) glow green to indicate the presense of an audio signal in the amplifier and red to indicate clipping. Occasional operation of the red clip indication (flickering of the red light) is an indication of optimum system utilization. Extended illumination of the red clip light is a sign the system is being overdriven and should be avoided. 3. Output LEDs The two Output LEDs (one for each amplifier channel) indicate the status of the amplifiers protective circuits by glowing red whenever one or more of the amplifier protective circuits has been activated. The amplifier contains separate over-temperature, DC on output and shorted- load protective circuitry for each channel. Whenever a fault is detected, the offending channel is shut down and the status light turned red to call attention to the problem. The over- temperature and shorted output protective circuits are self restoring and the channel will return to normal operation as soon as the problem is corrected. The circuit that protects against DC on the output is not self restoring and the channel will remain off until the circuit is reset by turning the amplifier off and then on. Note: If the status LEDs remain red after the circuit is reset, the amplifer needs to be looked at Output LEDs 13 -CH1 -CH2 PROTECTION SR7/9 - STANDBY STEREO POWER AMP GRN-SIGNAL RED-CLIP GRN-ON RED-OFF OUTPUT - CH 1 - CH 2 - CH 1 - CH 2 24 7 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Front Panel Features On/Off Switch setting the attenuators at a lower level maximizes the system signal/noise ratio. Important - - When the amplifier is being operated in the bridging output mode, both attenuators must be set in the same position to avoid a mismatch in the signal level being sent to each channel. 6. Power On/Off Switch and Circuit Breaker This switch is used to turn power to the amplifier on and off. It also acts as a protective power line fuse (circuit breaker) and in case of overload will automatically turn the power off. If the switch shuts off during normal use, push it back to the on position just one time. If it will not stay on, the amplifier needs service. Do not attempt to operate the amplifier by holding the switch in the on position. Before connecting the amplifier, check the AC voltage requirement and make certain the unit is connected to the proper voltage. Failure of the unit will result if a 120 volt amplifier is connected to a 220 volt power line. Standby LED 8 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Rear Panel Features AC Power Cord Output Connections 1. AC Power Cord A line cord with appropriate matching connector is supplied with the amplifier. Before connecting the amplifier, check the AC voltage requirement listed on the name plate and make certain the unit is connected to the proper voltage. Failure of the unit will result if a 120 volt amplifier is connected to a 220 volt power line. 2. Blank Plate The blank plate covers space reserved for an optional computer control module. 3. Channel 2 Output Connectors The two binding posts marked 2- i.e., input connector #1 drives amplifier channel #1 and input connector #2 drives amplifier channel #2. The outputs are separate and in phase. Both input attenuators are active to allow different level settings for each channel. Mono Mode In the Mono Mode (far right position), input # 2 is disabled and the two amplifier channels operate in parallel from a single input (input # 1). This eliminates the need to install a jumper cable to operate the amplifiers in parallel. The outputs are separate and in phase and both input attenuators are active to permit different level settings for each channel. Do not parallel the amplifier outputs! Bridge Mode This mode allows the two amplifier outputs to be strapped or bridged to produce a single output with double the power capabilites of a single channel. Both channels are driven from a single input (input # 1), but out of phase. Input #2 is disabled. Both input attenuators are active and must be set to the same level. Note that in bridging mode both sides of the output should be considered hot and should not be grounded. 897 CH2 OUTPUT -LINE LEVEL- INPUT CH2 MONO STEREO BRIDGE L O OP IN G /P R OC E S SE D L O OP IN G /P R OC E S SE D CH1 OUTPUT -LINE LEVEL- INPUT CH1 P1 G P2 + P3 - 10 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL If you hav a model P3500 amplifier, it will include either a plug-in PK-xxx-A loudspeaker controller module (see above photograph) or a PK-BLANK-A blank card. If the module is a PK-xxx-A controller module, the model number of the associated loudspeaker will be labeled on the front of the module below the two loudspeaker protection LEDs. If the module is a PK- BLANK-A blank card, there will be no loudspeaker model number on the face of the module. PK-xxx-A controller modules are loudspeaker specific modules (the xxx is associated with the model number of the associated loudspeaker). The modules provide protective circuitry for that specific loudspeaker model along with electronic crosssover, response smoothing and, where appropriate, low/mid frequency time alignment. The protective circuitry protects the transducers from overheating (thermal overload) and the damage caused by high level transients. Protection against damage from over excursion, a problem associated with low frequency drivers is also provided. The operating parameters of PK-xxx-A controller modules are preset during manufacture to match a specific loudspeaker and are not user adjustable. Do not attempt to change or modify them in any way. PK-BLANK-A cards are used when a controller module is not needed. Note: If your amplifier is a P3501, it will not have facilities for a plug in module and will not include the two loudspeaker protection LEDs found on the P3500. P3500 Modules Loudspeaker Controller Modules PK-xxx-A Controller Module PK-BLANK-A Blank Module PK-xxx-A Loudspeaker Controller Module 11 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL Block diagrams of the P3500 and P3501 are shown below. Please notice that in the P3500, the Channel 1 and Channel 2 Looping/Processed Outputs are processed signals that can be used to drive other amplifiers. In the P3501, these 2 outputs are strictly looping outputs that provide an easy means of parallelling the inputs of multiple amplifiers. Block Diagram P3500 Amplifier with PK-xxx-A Controller Module P3500/P3501 Block Diagrams Block Diagram P3501 Amplifier P3501 Amplifier P3500 Amplifier Vol. Control Anti-Clip Vol. Control Anti-Clip Ch. 2 Amp. Channel 2 output to loudspeakers Diff. Amp. Diff. Amp. Ch. 1 Amp. Channel 1 output to loudspeakers Mono Stereo Bridge Ch. 1 Input Ch. 2 Input Channel 2 Looping/ Processed Output Channel 1 Looping/ Processed Output High Pass Filter Vol. Control Peak Limiter Parametric EQ Low Pass Filter Excursion Limiter Thermal Limiter/ Anti-Clip Delay Circuit Diff. Amp. Ch. 1 Amp. Channel 1 output to loudspeakers Channel 1 Looping/ Processed Output High Pass Filter Vol. Control Peak Limiter Parametric EQ Low Pass Filter Excursion Limiter Thermal Limiter/ Anti-Clip Delay Circuit Diff. Amp. Ch. 2 Amp. Channel 2 output to loudspeakers Channel 2 Looping/ Processed Output Diff. Amp. Mono Stereo Bridge Diff. Amp. Ch. 1 Input Ch. 2 Input 12 P3500/P3501 OPERATION MANUAL The P3500 and P3501 amplifiers are designed to be mounted in a standard 19 rack. It has 4 front panel mounting screws and rear panel mounting ears. Because of its depth and weight it is imperative that the amplifier be supported at the rear in any portable application. Both amplifiers are fan cooled and it is important that an ample supply of air is provided at the amplifier rear and a free air exhaust space is provided in front of the amplifier. The two internal fans provide adequate cooling when the rack has an open back and the front is not obstructed. Closed back racks may need to be pressurized and provided