Hitachi-UD1-tape-sm维修电路原理图.pdf
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1、SERVICE MANUAL English Deutsch Frangais No. 1155 l l English 11 d. Hitachi standard chassis UD-l has a uni-torque motor, 3-heads and a -i. . double capstan system for higher performance tape deck mecha - nisms. Use this manual together with . the service manual (No. 1139) for the standard chassis UD
2、-2 since the basic mechanism is the same as in the UD-2. Das Standard-Chassis Hitachi UD-1 ist mit einem Uni-torque- Motor ausgerstet und weist Dreikopfbestckung und ein mit zwei Tonwel len ausgesattetes Bandlaufwerk auf, um noch besseres Leistungsvermgen gewahrleisten, zu knnen. Diese Anleitung ist
3、 gemeinsam mit der Wartungsanleitung (Nr 1 139) zt) verwenden, da das Chassis UD-1 auf dem Chassis UD-2 basiert. Le chssis standard Hitachi UDl et quip duun moteur couple uniqu. de 3 ttes magntiqes et du systme double cabestan Pour qu! les perf ormances des mcanisme:, interne la Platine magntoPhon s
4、oient dautant suPrieur Utiliser cette brochure avec le manui de rparation (No lI39) pour toutt les oprations faire sur le chss UD-2 tant donn que les mcanisme de base sonl les mmes. TAPE DECK MECHANISM Fe b. 1 I7I RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 SPECIFICATIONS, Track system Motor 4-track 2-channel 2-moor sy
5、stem . Capstan drive section Uni-torque motor (DD motor) o Reel disc drive section DC motor (with mechanical gov- erno r) OUTLINE OF DEVELOPMENT ln cassette decks using direct drive motors, the capstan and the motor are directly connected, so principal perform- ance items such as wow they have vario
6、us advantages and d isadvantages. Hitachi has conducted research into direct drive motors with the advantages of both types of motor and succeeded in developing a flat, brushless DC servo direct drive motor. This motor is called a uni-torque motor because its torque is constant; vibration is minimiz
7、ed and rotation is smooth. A uni-torque motor, as developed for direct drive record players, has been adapted for use in cassette decks. ln addtion, single-chip lC. which contains the speed detector circuit, speed control crcuit and motor drive circuit has been developed to minimize the number of pa
8、rts. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of this lC. (1) Servo control A magnetic induction detection crcuit is to detect the motor speed. The principle used is that when the magnetic flux changes when there is a conductor in the magnetic f ield, an electromotive force proportional Speed detect ion (Magnetic
9、inductionl Tape speed Wow 72 conductors under the whole circumference. Assuming these conductors arg numbered 1-72, volL- age is generated in the 1st, 1Oth, lgth. 28th, 37th, 46th, 55th and 64th conductors which are positioned where polarity changes, and the direction of the voltage is the opposite
10、for every other conductor, so directions of 8 voltages are same and added together. When the magnet turns, the voltage is induced in the ( next conductor in sequence. A signal which is inverted 72 times rotations of the magnet is obtained. the number of Since this signal l2t4 561A9 l5 l7 l9 t6 t8 Re
11、ference vo ltage Limiter amplilier Bolor magnet -2- RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 Drive coil (-B I Hall elements consists of voltages from 8 positions on the circum- ference, it is a highly precise signal with a constant output even if there is any unevenness or instabiliy in the magnet. The conductors ar
12、e arranged as a highly precise prlnt- ed pattern. (2) Amplification, wave-shaping of the speed detection signal The speed detection signal has low level and an AM component remains in it, so errors will occur if it is used as it is. Accordingly, it is over-saturated and amplified by an amplifier wit
13、h high gain and a shaping circuit forms it into a square wave signal. By making it a square wave signal, any AM component is llmited and errors become negligible. English Fis. 3 72 Sped detection pailern Pulse generator, f-V converter The voltage of the capacitor is inversely proportional to the spe
14、ed because it is repeatedly charged and dis- charged at he speed deteclion frequency. The pulse generator generates a trigger signal synchro- nized with the speed detection signal. This trigger signal operates the capacitor charging/ discharging circuit and he voltage of the capacitor is converted t
15、o a DC voltage by a low-pass f ilter. Reference voltage, comparison amplification The DC voltage generated by the f-V converter and the reference voltage are compared and a difference volt- age is output. Since the reference voltage is he speed reference, its stability is very important, so a stabi-
16、 lization circuit is provided. (3) Differential amp - lnput stage _?_ (4) (5) Amplitude slicer (limiter) This slices the voltage amplitude of the Hall element current amplified from the output of the comparison amplifier. When the speed increases above the rated speed, the output from the comparison
17、 amplifier becomes larger and the width of the slice of the Hall element voltage amplitude becomes proportionally larger. When the speed decreases below the rated speed. this operation is reversed. Drive amplification The Hall element signal sliced by the amplitude slicer is amplif ied by class B am
18、plification. ln addition. an output transistor outside the lC pro- English ADJUSTING WOW prevent dust from entering the unit. Pay attention to the following: 1) When the oil guard washer touches the bearing, wow set it with gap of approx. 1mm. 2l Check the thrust gap of the flywheel. 3) Clean the pr
19、essure roller, capstan and head, etc. so that no oil or dust adheres to them. 4l Since the semi-variable resistor on the PC Board installed to the yoke plate is for speed control, do not touch it. Lubricate as follows. Oil or dust should not touch transmission parts including the capstan, pressure r
20、oller, flywheel, motor pulley, belt, etc. and the head during lubrication. Sliding parts between sliders and the chassis Apply white greases. Shafts of rotary parts and bearings PAN motor oil Yoke plate 1 2 Fis. 4 -4- t Note 1.Set this unit in the playback mode and press the pressure roller in the d
21、irection of the arrow using a fan type tension gauge, and measure the pressure when the pressure roller is released f rom the capstan. Fig.5 English INSPECTION OF MECHAN ISM Note 2. Set this unit in the playback mode and press the take-up roller in the direction of the arrow using a fan type tension
22、 gauge, and measure the pressure when the take-up roller is released from the reel. Head plate slider Fis. 6 ( I I I I ) Check itemReference value Remarks 1 Take-up side350-450 g Note IP Supply side170-250 g 2.Reel torque Take-up35-60 g-cmMeasure in playback mode FF65-120 g-cmMeasure in FF mode Rewi
23、nd65- l20 g-cmMeasure n REW mode 3Back-tensio n Take-up sideLess than 4 g-cmValues when installing the counter Supply side7-10 g-cm 4Reel mit der Entwicklung eines kollektorlosen Gleichstrom-Servomotors (40 Patente angemeldet) war unserer Entwicklungsabteilung Erfolg beschieden. Die_ ser Motor wird
24、von uns mit Uni-torque-Motor, bezeich- net, da er sich durch ein konstantes Drehmoment, ruhigen Lauf und minimale Vibrationen auszeichnet. Dieser Uni-torque-Motor wurde ursprnglich fr platten. spieler mit Direktantrieb entwickelt; ein noch verfeinerter Motor dieses Prinzips kommt nun jedoch auch in
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