Philips-CDR-775-Service-Manual-2 电路图 维修手册.pdf
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1、Faultfinding GuideGB 59CDR7798. 8.2Circuit description of the current mode power supply 8.2.1Blockdiagram Figure 8-10 8.2.2Function description MOSFET 7125 is used as a power switch controlled by the controller IC 7110. When the switch is closed, energy is transferred from mains to the transformer.
2、This energy is supplied to the load when the switch is opened. Through control of the switched-on time, the energy transferred in each cycle is regulated so that the output voltages are independent of load or input voltage variations. The controlling device UC3842 is an integrated pulse width modula
3、tor. A clock signal initiates power pulses at a fixed frequency. The termination of each output pulse occurs when a feedback signal of the inductor current reaches a threshold set by the error signal. In this way the error signal actually controls the peak inductor current on cycle-by cycle basis. 8
4、.2.3Description of UC3842 The input voltage Vcc(pin 7) is monitored by a comparator with hysteresis, enabling the circuit at 16V and disabling the circuit below 10V. The error amplifier compares a voltage Vfb(pin 2) related to the output voltage of the power supply, with an internal 2.5V reference.
5、The current sense comparator compares the output of the error amplifier with the switch current Isense(pin 3) of the power supply. The output of the current sense comparator resets a latch, which is set every cycle by the oscillator. The output stage is a totem pole, capable of driving a MOSFET dire
6、ctly Figure 8-11 8.2.4Start up sequence t1: Charging the capacitor at Vcc C2129 wiil be charged via R3123 and R3134, C2133 and C2111 via R3129. The output is switched off During t1. t2: Charging of output capacitors When the input voltage of the IC exceeds 14,5V, the circuit is enabled and starts to
7、 produce output pulses. The current consumption of the circuit increases to about 17mA, depending on the external loads of the IC. At first, the 7201 7131 6220 6250 6240 6230 6210 5131 7125 2643 Start Protection Overvoltage REGULATION EMI FILTER MAINS +5V +5V +12V +12V -8V VFTD VDC2 VDC1 0V RQ S CLO
8、CK + + - - Vsense Rsense v t2.5V Error Amplifier Verror PWM comparator latch Vcc Vcc Output Isense Comp Vfb Lightning Protection Rectifier Circuit CONTROL 2 5 7 9 CL 06532151_018.eps 271100 Figure B : Blockdiagram UC3842 6 8 2.5V ERROR AMPI SENSE COMP S R 7 5 16V 4 OSCRt/ct GND VI 2 Vfb COMP OUTPUT
9、Vref 1 LATCH I sense 1 3 2R R1V - + + - - + 6V + BIAS S/R 5V 2.5V REF CL 06532151_019.eps 271100 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 Faultfinding GuideGB 60CDR7798. capacitor at the Vcc pin will discharge because the primairy auxiliary voltage, coming from winding7-9 is below the Vcc voltage. At some moment dur
10、ing t2, the primary auxiliary voltages reaches the same level as Vcc. This primary auxiliary voltage now determines the Vcc voltage t3: regulation The output voltage of the power supply is in regulation t4: overload When the output is shortened, the supply voltage of the circuit will decrease and af
11、ter some time drop below the lower threshold voltage. At that moment, the output will be disabled and the process of charging the Vcc capacitor starts again. If the output is still shorted at the next t2 phase, the complete start-and stop sequence will repeat. The power supply comes in a hiccup mode
12、. Figure 8-12 8.2.5Regulation Figure 4 shows the most relevant signals during the regulation phase of the power supply. The oscillator voltage ramps up and down between V1 and V2. The voltage at the current sense terminal is compared every cycle with the output of the error amplifier Vcomp. The outp
13、ut is switched off when the current sense level exceeds the level at the output of the error amplifier. TimeON phase : A drain current will flow from the positive supply at pin 1 through the transformers primary winding, the MOSFET and Rsense to ground. As the positive voltage at pin 1 of the transf
14、ormer is constant, the current will increase linearly and create a ramp dependent on the mains voltage and the inductance of the primary winding. A certain amount of energy is stored in the transformer in the form of a magnetic field. The polarity of the voltages at the secundary windings is such th
15、at the diodes are non-conducting. TimeDIODE phase : When the MOSFET is switched off, energy is no longer supplied to the tranformer. The inductance of the tranformer now tries to maintain the current which has been flowing through it at a constant level. The polarity of the voltage from the transfor
16、mer therefore becomes reversed. This results in a current flow through the tranformers secondary winding via the diodes, electrolytic capacitors and the load. This current is also ramp shaped but decreasing. TimeDEAD phase : when the stored energy has been supplied to the load, the voltage from the
17、secondary windings falls below the output voltage(held constant by the electrolytic capacitors) plus the threshold voltage of the diodes. The current in the secondary winding stops flowing. At this point, the drain voltage of the MOSFET is not yet zero because C2609 between drain and source contains
18、 a certain charge. This charge will start a sine-shaped ringing together with the transformers self-induction. The oscillator will start a next cyclus which consists of the described three phases. The time of the different phases depends on the mains voltage and the load. TimeDEAD is maximum at an i
19、nput of 400VDC and minimum load, it will be zero at an input of 100VDC and overload. Figure 8-13 Figure C : Start-up sequence 1mA t1 Vo 0 OUTPUT t2t3t4 short Vcc Vc2134 Icc 20mA 0V 10V 16V 12V CL 06532151_020.eps 271100 Vosc Idiodes Vgate Vdrain Idrain Vsense Vcomp 0 V2 V1 TonTdiode Tdead CL 0653215
20、1_021.eps 271100 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 Faultfinding GuideGB 61CDR7798. 8.2.6Oscillograms Figure 8-14 8.2.7Circuit description Input circuit The input circuit consists of a lightning protection circuit and an EMI filter. The lightning protection comprises R3120, gasarrestor 1125 and R3124. The EMI
21、filter is formed by C2120, L5120, C2125 and R3124. It prevents inflow of noise into/from the mains. Primary rectifier/smoothing circuit The AC input is rectified by rectifier bridge 6102 and smoothed into C2121. The voltage over C2121 is approximately 300V. It can vary from 100V to 390V. Start circu
22、it and Vcc supply This circuit is formed by R3123, R3134, C2129, D6129, R3129, R3111, C2133 and C2111. When the power plug is connected to the mains voltage, the stabilised voltage over D6129(24V) will charge C2133 via R3129. When the voltage reaches 14,5V across C2111, the control circuit of IC7110
23、 is turned on and the regulation starts. During regulation, Vcc of IC7110 will be supplied by the rectified voltage from winding 7-9 via L5132, D6132 and C2133. Control circuit The control circuit exists of IC7110, C2102, C2104, C2107, C2109, C2110, R3102, R3103, R3104, R3107, R3108, R3109 and R3110
24、. C2102 and R3110 define the frequency of the oscillator. Power switch circuit This circuit comprises MOSFET 7125, Rsense 3126, 3127 and 3128, R3125, C2127, L5125, R3112 and R3113. R3125 is a pull-down resistor to remove static charges from the gate of the MOSFET. Regulation circuit The regulation c
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