KXR_100_Service_Manual 电路图.pdf
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1、KXR 100 KEYBOARD EXTENDED RANGE SERVICE MANUAL CONTENTS: Notices Specifications Theory of Operation Parts lists: Preamp Power Amp Chassis assembly Cabinet assembly Miscellaneous Schematics/diagrams Fender Musical Instruments Corp. 7975 North Hayden Road Scottsdale, AZ 85258 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 K
2、XR 100 (This is the model name for warranty claims) KEYBOARD EXTENDED RANGE SERVICE MANUAL FEBRUARY 1995 REV A TYPE PR262 IMPORTANT NOTICE: The information contained herein is CONFIDENTIAL and PROPRIETARY to Fender Musical Instruments Corp. It is disclosed solely for use by qualified technicians for
3、 purposes of equipment maintenance and service. It is not to be disclosed to others without the expressed permission of Fender Musical Instruments Co. All specifications subject to change without notice. For warranty repair service, only Fender specified part numbers are to be used. It is recommende
4、d they also be used for post-warranty maintenance and repair. Parts marked with an asterisk (*) indicate the required use of that specific part. This is necessary for RELIABILITY and SAFETY requirements. DO NOT USE A SUBSTITUTE! A coded naming convention is used in the description of certain parts.
5、The codes and what they mean are as follows: CAPACITOR CODES HARDWARE CODES CAP AE=Aluminum ElectrolyticBLX=Black Oxide CAP CA=Ceramic AxialCR=Chrome Plated CAP CD=Ceramic DiskHWH=Hex Washer Head CAP MPF=Metalized Polyester FilmM=Machine Screw CAP MY=MylarNI=Nickel Plated CAP PFF=Polyester Film/Foil
6、OHP=Oval Head Phillips PB=Particle Board RESISTOR CODESPHP=Pan Head Phillips PHPS=Pan Head Phillips Sems RES CC=Carbon CompSMA=Sheet Metal A Point RES CF=Carbon FilmSMB=Sheet Metal B Point RES FP=Flame ProofSS=Stainless Steel RES MF=Metal FilmTF=Thread Forming RES WW=Wire WoundZI=Zinc Plated RadioFa
7、ns.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 KXR 100 SPECIFICATIONS Part Number:120V Version :22-8501 230V Version :22-8561 Power Amp Section Power output:80 Watts RMS Sensitivity:370mV RMS Input impedance:33K Rated Load Impedance:4 ohms Distortion at rated power:Less than .1% 1kHz, before compression Less than 1% 1kHz, maximu
8、m compression DELTACOMP range:20dB PREAMP SECTION: Input Impedance:XLR 10k ” phone 36 k Sensitivity for 80 watts:XLR 2.8 mV CHANNEL and MASTER” phone 28mV VOLUME at maximum all tone controls at “0” Equalization Range:Low+/- 12dB at 100Hz Low Mid+/- 12dB at 338Hz High Mid+/- 12DB at 1588Hz High+/- 12
9、dB at 4 kHz (shelving) Dimensions:Height:27 1/2(69.8 cm) Width: 20 1/2 (52.1 cm) Depth: 12(30.5 cm) Weight:55 lbs.(25 kg) Product specifications are subject to change without notice RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 KXR 100 THEORY OF OPERATION The Channel One input will accept a Balanced or Unbalanced signal
10、via a ” Phone plug or a 3 pin XLR connector. U1B provides a gain of 1 for the ” input, and a gain of 10 for the XLR input. A balanced low level microphone connected to Channel One, allows the KXR 100 to function as a small self contained Vocal and Instrument PA system. U1B also rolls off high freque
11、ncies at about 128kHz. Located within the negative feedback loop of U1A is the Channel One Volume control. It provides a minimum gain of 1, and a maximum gain of 15. At maximum gain, Capacitor C6 rolls off the high frequencies at about 47kHz. Channels Two and Three do not offer a low level XLR input
12、 Jack. They do offer a function that shorts across the Volume control via a switch contact in the ” input jack. This causes U2A and U3A to remain locked into a Unity Gain mode, disabling the Volume control, until a plug is inserted into the jack. This reduces noise in the input circuitry. The three
13、channels sum together and feed the Reverb Drive stage U4A and the Summing Amp U5A. U4B senses the return signal from the Reverb Pan. R70 and C47 provide a slight boost in the high frequencies, R29 and C20 roll off low frequencies. This produces a fairly bright reverb sound. To eliminate noise, C49 l
14、imits the high frequency response to about 5kHz. All ground connections in the Reverb circuitry are routed through a dedicated trace to the Star Ground point on the circuit board. This eliminates any bleed through of noise into other audio ground paths. U5A sums the dry signal with the Reverb return
15、 signal and then drives the Equalizer circuit. Gyrators U6B, U7B, and U7A are used for the low (100Hz), Low Mid (338Hz), and High Mid (1588Hz)bands. The High band uses a single pole shelving filter (R47, C34) at 4kHz. U6A performs the Boost/Cut function, and also drives the Effects Loop. The Effects
16、 Loop Send is capable of providing a pseudo balanced signal if desired. This helps to reduce hum. The Effects Loop Return will accept an Unbalanced or Balanced input. U5B drives the Record Out jacks, and the Master Volume control. R55 and C40 boost the low frequencies at 220Hz. This boost is not des
17、ired at the Record Out jacks. Therefore C41 and R56 remove the Low boost. This allows the Record Out to see the same signal as the input channels, plus any tone shaping from the Equalizer. Between the ouptput of U5B and the Master Volume control, C43 and R60 boost high frequencies. The boost in Low
18、and High frequencies provide a Smile Curve response. The signal and ground line from the Master Volume control feed through a Flex Jumper to U2A, which is on the Power Amp circuit board. Any Hum induced into the signal and ground line is canceled by the Common Mode Rejection at U2A. Using R71 and C6
19、0, U2A provides the high frequency pre-emphasis from about 1kHz on up. This prevents compressor “pumping” caused by very low frequencies. The increase in high frequencies prevents repetitive releases by the compressor when triggered by low frequencies. De-emphasis occurs just prior to the speaker co
20、nnections, on a small break-away circuit board that contains R72, R73, and C61. KXR 100 THEORY OF OPERATION (CONT) Deltacomp U2B is a unity gain amplifier that drives the power amp stage, and U3. U3 is an Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA). In conjunction with U2B, it acts as the gain redu
21、ction circuit for the Deltacomp. The attack/release circuit for the Deltacomp contains the diode, resistor, and capacitor network that drives the base of Q8. Comparator U4A senses the output of the power amplifier. As the amplifier approaches clipping, the output of U4A toggles negative. The negativ
22、e voltage charges capacitors C22 C25 all at once in parallel as a one-pole filter through a single time constant made up with R47. R47 x (C22+C23+C24+C25)=2.2k x 8.8uF=19.4mSec. As the capacitors charge, the negative voltage at the base of transistor Q8 turns on this Darlington device. Current flows
23、 from the collector of Q8 to pin 5 of U3. This current controls the output amplitude of U3. The inverted output from U3 mixes with the signal at the input of U2B (pin 5) causing cancellation, which reduces the input to the power amplifier. This prevents the amplifier from clipping. When the output o
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