PX-2200_Series_Powered_Mixer_Service_Manual 电路图.pdf
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1、PX-2200 SERIES POWERED MIXING CONSOLES SERVICE MANUAL PX-2208 p/n 071-2208-000 (120V) PX-2208D p/n 071-2208-000 (120V) PX-2212D p/n 071-2208-000 (120V) PX-2216D p/n 071-2208-000 (120V) CONTENTS Specifications Theory of Operation Parts Lists: Input Board Output Board Digital Effects Control Spring Re
2、verb Control Mixer Top Panel Assembly Power Amp rated power, 8 Ohms) Rise Time:Less than 5.2 Seconds Slew Rate:Greater than 13.5 Volts per Second Total Harmonic Distortion:30. 1 kHz. 175 Power Amplifier Input Impedance:33 K Ohms Separation:65 dB 1 kHz. Sensitivity:1.8 dBv for rated power 1 kHz. DIME
3、NSIONS: Road Case Closed:Heigth6-1/8 WidthPX2208 20-1/8, PX2212 24-3/8,PX2216 28-5/8 Depth34-3/8 Weight:72lbsPX2208 & PX2208D 77lbsPX2212D 80lbsPX2216D 2 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 THEORY OF OPERATION MIXER SECTION Theory of operation information for the mixer section was intentionally left out as the
4、mixer is made up of simple op-amp circuits. POWER AMPLIFIER The unbalanced signal from the left and right mixer outputs is normalled through the POWER AMP IN jacks and feeds the first opamp stage (U100B) in the power amplifier. U100B provides a Gain of One, and will accept a Balanced input signal if
5、 injected at the POWER AMP IN jacks. U100A contains a closed loop negative feedback path, along with positive feedback through the inverting Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) U101. U100A and U101 make up the gain reduction circuit for the Delta Comp clip protection feature. The attack and
6、 release circuit for the Delta Comp is made up by the Diode, Resistor, and Capacitor network which drives the Base of Q101. Comparator U102A senses the voltage from the Collectors of Q107 & Q108. When the amplifier approches clipping, U102A provides a negative voltage to Comparator U102B (which driv
7、es the Clip Led) and to the attack/release circuit. The negative voltage drives through Diodes CR102-CR105, and charges Capacitors C108-C111 all at once in parallel as a one pole filter through a single time constant of R120 X C108-C111 or 3.9K X 8.8F or 34.3mSec. As they charge, Q101 turns on and p
8、rovides current to pin 5 of the OTA (U101). The current controls the output amplitude of U101. The inverted signal from U101 mixes with the input to U100A providing a cancelation affect which reduces the input to the power amplifier. This prevents the amplifier from clipping. When the output of the
9、power amplifier is reduced the Comparator toggles back and removes the negative control voltage from the attack/release circuit. The blocking action of Diodes CR102-CR105 force Capacitors C108-C111 to discharge (Release) through a 4-pole filter with different time constants through Resistor R119. JF
10、ET Q100 and associated components provide a 2-3 second turn-on delay for the audio input to the power amplifier. When the power is switched on, Capacitor C106 charges through Resistor R109. The negative voltage pinches off the JFET, removing the ground from the input of the amplifier. When the power
11、 is switched off, C106 immediately discharges through Diode CR100, grounding the input of the amplifier. TROUBLESHOOTING TIP: Check for proper operation of this circuit when experiencing excessive turn-on or turn off Pops, or no output when signal applied to the input. Many times the JFET itself can
12、 be the culprit. NOTE: Excessive turn-off Pops can also be caused by uneven discharge of the +/- power supplies. Usually a mismatch in the Filter Capacitors will cause this problem. Its easy to look at both supplies on an oscilloscope. Invert one scope input and check for even discharge to zero volt
13、s. Q104 is the current source for the Differential Amplifier (Q102,Q103). For the Diff amp to work properly, one half of the current from the current source must flow through each leg of the Diff amp. If the same amount of current flows through each leg of the Diff amp, the voltage drop across resis
14、tors R134 & R135 must be the same. If not, there will be a DC offset at the output of the amplifier. The overall gain of the amplifier is set up around the Diff amp. R141 (27K) is the feedback resistor and R140 (1K) is the pull-down resistor. Rfb + Rpd Rpd = A. Therefore 27K + 1K 1K = 28K 1K = 28. Q
15、109 & Q110 make up the last voltage amplification stage. Again, to operate properly, the same amount of current must flow through these transistors. Thus the voltage drop across R144 & R145 must be the same. THEORY OF OPERATION POWER AMPLIFIER CONTINUED Diodes CR125-CR128 (BYV26D) make up the Fixed
16、Bias circuit for the output transistors. The body of the Diodes is mounted through the heatsink to properly track the temperature of the transistors. These Diodes were selected because they exhibit a 2mV decrease in Knee Voltage for every 1 degree (Celsius) increase in temperature. The Collectors of
17、 Q109 & Q110 are at 0 volts. Therefore the Bias Diodes provide 2 voltage drops (1.2volts) to the Base of Driver Transistors Q113 & Q114. One Diode drop (0.6volts) Biases on the Driver Transistors. The remaining 0.6 volts drops across the output transistors in parallel, Biasing them on. Transistors Q
18、111, Q112, and associated components comprise the Current Limiting or Short Proof protection circuit. There are usually two conditions which demand excessive output current from the amplifier. A shorted speaker cable, or a load impedance which is below the minimum rating of the amplifier. If these c
19、onditions occur, the voltage drop across the Emitter Resistors (.33 5 Watt) will dramatically increase. This will cause Q111 & Q112 to turn on. This limits the amount of signal which is available to the Base of the Driver Transistors (Q113 & Q114). CR131 & CR133 sense the signal through R152 and ens
20、ure that Q111 turns on hard in conduction. The output section also contains a Crowbar protection circuit. Triac TR101 will clamp the output to ground if excessive DC (1-2 volts) appears on the output. This is a one shot circuit. If engaged, the Triac will have to be replaced. 3 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资
21、料库 PARTS LIST NOTE: AN X IN A REFERENCE DESIGNATOR REFERS TO CHANNELS 1 THROUGH 12 QUANTITIES LISTED ARE FOR THE 8 CHANNEL VERSION INPUT (8 CH & 12 CH) PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY QTY PART # DESCRIPTION REFERENCE DESIGNATION 2028474CAP AE RDL100F25V20%C31,32 8028459CAP AE RDL2.2F50V20%CX24 240284
22、65CAP AE RDL22F25V20%CX10,X17,X19,X22,X23 2036954CAP AE RDL22F63V20%C1,4 16028460CAP AE RDL4.7F50V20%CX05,X06 18028471CAP AE RDL47F50V20%C2,5,CX03,X04 34038703CAP CA.1F50VC3,6-30,CX20 16039263CAP CA1000PF100VCX01,X02 8038699CAP CA100PF100VCX16 16039255CAP CA10PF100VCX09,X18 16039256CAP CA68PF100VCX0
23、7,X08 16041904CAP MPF.012F63V10%CX15,X21 16041903CAP MPF.018F63V10%CX11,X12 16027269CAP MPF.033F63V10%CX13,X14 8041085CONTROL SLIDE 60MM 50KRX26(FADERS) 16041081CONTROL VERT 10K 15ARX32,X34(AUX, EFFECTS) 8041080CONTROL VERT 10K B W/DETENTRX29(PAN) 8041083CONTROL VERT 50K 15ARX10(TRIM) 16041806CONTRO
24、L VERT 50K BRX36,X38(MONITOR 1,2) 24041082CONTROL VERT 50K B W/DETENTRX12,X15,X19(HIGH, MID, LOW) 24006260DIODE 1N4448/1N914B SIGNALCRX01-X03 2027329DIODE ZEN 1N5228B 3.9V .5W 5%CR1,2 6041808HEADER 8 CKT X.1 LOP1-6 12016795IC DUAL OP AMP TL072U2-4,7-9,11-13,16-18 4033281IC OP-AMP DUAL 5532U1,6,10,15
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