HP-415A-Manual-sn-2852 电路图.pdf
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1、 HP Archive This vintage Hewlett Packard document was preserved and distributed by www. Please visit us on the web ! On-line curator: Glenn Robb This document is for FREE distribution only! RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 INSTRUCTIONANDOPERATINGMANUAL FOR MODEL4l5A STANDINGWAVEINDICATOR Serial2852andabove C
2、opyright1954byHewlettPackardCompany. Theinformationcontainedinthisbooklet isintendedfortheoperationandmain- tenanceofHewlett-Packardequipment andisnottobeusedotherwiseorrepro- ducedwithoutthewrittenconsentofthe HewlettPackardCompany. HewlettrPackardCompany 295PageMillRoad PaloAlto,California , Radio
3、Fans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 GeneralDescription TheModel415AStandingWaveIndicatorisdesignedforusewith Hewlett-Packardslottedlinesanddetectormounts. TheStandingWaveIndicatorconsistsofanamplifierandrectifiertype voltmeter.Theamplifierisfrequencyselectiveandhasanextremely lownoiselevel.Theoutputoftheamplifierism
4、easuredwithasquare- lawcalibratedvoltmeter.A60dbattenuatoradjustablein10dbsteps providesacalibratedrangeof70db.Againcontrolisprovidedfor adjustingthemetertoaconvenientlevel. Theinstrumentmaybeoperatedwitheitheracrystalorbolometer detector.Abiassupplywithintheinstrumentmakesitpossibletouse eitherahig
5、horlowcurrentbolometer. RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 Specincabons Frequency- 1,000cycles/sec.-!20/0 Sensitivity- .3microvoltsinputproducesfullscalemeterdeflection. NOiseLevel- Equivalentnoisereferredtoinput1sthan.04microvolts. AmplifierQ_. 205 Calibration Forusewithsquarelawdetector.MeterindicatesVSWRand
6、DB. Range 70dbinputattenuatorprovides60dbattenuationin10dbsteps. Accuracy.1dbper10dbstep. GainControl- b.200ohmsforcrystalrectifier. c.75.000ohmsforcrystalrectlfierforuseasanullindicator. Termination UG88/ UConnector oneend,otherend open RG55/U44 11 Length 1 Quantity Adjustsmetertoconvenientlevel.Ra
7、ngeapproximately30db. a.200ohmsbiasprovidedfor8.75rna.bolometeror1/100ampere instrumentfuse;or4.5rna.lowcurrentbolometer. Input- InputCable AccessoriesFurnished- MeterCable126TwoCord Rlpcord Telephoneplug oneend.otherend open -1- PowerSupplyRating Voltage Frequency Wattage OverallDimensIons CabinetM
8、odel RackModel WeIght= CabmetModel RackModel 115/230voltstlO% 50/60cycles /sec. 60watts 121/2wIdex 93/4hIghx10-1/4deep 19wIdex 83/4hIghx10-1/4deep Panelsize-19widex 83/4hIgh Depthbehmdpanel9-1/4 l7lbs.includIngaccessorIes 20lbs.includIngacceSSOries I OperatIngInstructIon Inspection Thisinstrumenthas
9、beenthoroughlytestedandmspectedbeforebeing shIppedfromthefactory.Afterthemstrumentisunpackeditshouldbe carefullycheckedfordamagereceIved.Intransit.IfanyshIppingdamage isfound,followtheprocedureouthnedInthelIClaimforDamagein ShipmentsectiononthelastpageofthISinstructIOnbook. ControlandTerminals CRYST
10、ALProvides200ohms.mputimpedanceforusewtha crystalrectifier. CRYSTALBOLOMETER75,000J.-ThISswItchisprovidedso thattheinputcircuitconstantsmaybereadIlychangedtomatchthecharac- teristicsofthecrystalorbolometerconnectedtotheinputoftheinstru ment.Theinputcharacterisobtainedateachswitchpositionasdescribed
11、below: BOLOMETERProvides200ohmsinputImpedanceforusewItha bolometeror1/100ampereinstrumentfuse.Also providesbiasforthebolometerorinstrumentfuse. . . - . 0 - U1 N 00 U1 N il :s p.: il Oi o CURRENTThisjackISprovidedsothatamilliammetermaybe insertedinthebiascircuittomeasurethecurrentflOWIngthroughthe bo
12、lometerorinstrumentfuse.Atwoconductorcablewithatelephone plugononeendissuppliedwiththeinstrumentforconnectmgamilliammeter totheInstrument. 2 INPUTThIsBNCtypeconnectoristheinputtermmaloftheinstru ment.AninputcableconsistingofaUG88/Uconnectorononeendofa RG55/Ucableisprovidedforconnectingthemstrumentto
13、thecrystalor bolometer. SWR-DBThiscontrolisathreesctlOnvoltagedividerwithone divIderinthegndCIrCUItofeachoftheflrstthreeamplIfIertubes.It attenuatesthesignalin10dbstepstoamaXImumattenuationof60db. HIGHLOWThIstogglesWItch,locatedonthetopofthechassis deck,isprovidedsothatabiascurrentofeIther8.75rna.or
14、4.5rna. maybesupphedtothebolometerInuse. GAIN-Thisvariableresistorcontrolsthesignalvoltageappliedto thefourthampliflerstageandtherefore,theoutputoftheamplifier. FUSEThefuseholderIlocatedonthecontrolpanel.containsa 1 amperecartridgefuse.Toreplacethefuse,unscrewthefuseholdercap andremovetheblownfuse.I
15、nsertanewfuseofthesametypeandre placethefuseholdercap.For230voltoperationt.hisfuseshouldhave a1/2ampererating.ReplacementfusesshouldbeoftheSlo-Blo ll type asspecifledIIItheTableofReplaceablePartsinthisinstructionmanual. ONThissWItchcontrolsthepowersupphedtothelllstrumentfrom thepowerline.Theredindic
16、atorlamp,onthecontrolpanel,hghts whenthepowerswitchisturnedon. Operation Note:ThisinstrumentisshIppedfromthefactorywIththepower transformerprimanesconnectedfor115voltoperation.Ifoperation froma23qvoltpowersourceisdesIredconnectthetransformer pnmanesasshownontheschematicdIagramInthisinstruchonmanual.
17、 TheprocedureforoperatingtheInstrumentisasfollows: ConnecttheInstrumenttothepowE.rlIneandtheInputcabletothe INPUTtermInal.Allowtheinstrumenttoreachoperatingtemperature. CrystalDetector 1.ConnectthecrystalrectlfiertothInput,cable.Setthe CRYSTAL-75J000J.-,witchtotheCRYSTALpOSItion. 2.SettheSWR-DBandGA
18、INcontrolsothatareadablemeter indicationisobtained.VarytheITIodulationfrequencyto obtainapeakmeterindicatlOn.Thlsinsuresthatthemodu lationfrequencyistunedtothefrequencyofthefilterinthe Model415A. 3.AdjusttheGAINandattenuatorcontrolsforthedesued meterindicationandperformthemeasurementsasde scribedInt
19、heinstructionbookoftheslottedImeor otherequipmentInuse. 3- Bolometer 1.Connectthebolometertotheouterendoftheinputcable. Connectamllhammetertothemetercablesupphed.with theJnstrumentandmsertthl. ttl.phoneplugintheCURRENT jack.SettheHIGHLOWsVvltchforthrangec.urrent requIredbythebolometr.AvarIableresist
20、anc.L:maybe connectedinserieswIththmJl1:amnwterIfitisnecessary tocontrolthecurrentthroughthebolometer. 2.SettheCRYSTAL.75,000sWltchtobolometerandre peatsteps2and3ofthecrystaloperatlOnprocedure. NullDetector 1.ConnecttheINPUTcabletothebridgeCHCUlt.Setthe CRYSTAL75,OOO.A.switchtothe75.000ohmsposition.
21、 2.AdjustthefrequencysupphedtthebndgeLlrcuitsothat amaximumdeflectlOnISproduedonthModJ15A meter.AdjusttheGAINandttenuatorcontroltoobtam areadableindication. 3.AsthebridgeapproachsbalancethegainoftheMode1 415AshouldbemcreasdtoobtaInanaccuratenullpomt. Itshouldberememberedwhenm,lhnmeatiurementswiththe
22、Model 415AthattheinstrumentIScalIbratedforseW1thasquarelawdetector. IfthevoltageappliedtothemstrumenthasahnearrelatlOnhiporis derivedfromalineardetector,thecahbratlOnoftheModel415AWIll beincorrect. ForexampleiftheInstrumentisfedbyasquarlawdetectorand thisdetectorissupphedfromasignalgCnerator.thedbsa
23、leonthe Model415Aandonthesignalgeneratorw111checkasthevoltageisill creasedordecreased.However,IftheMode1415A15supplieddirectly fromthesignalgeneratorthreadingoftheMode1415Awillchange 5dbwhena10dbchangismadeIntheoutputoftheSIgnalgenerator. C1rcuitD(s_IlOnconnectsanexternalbolometerbetween thechaSSISa
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